Yayati: The award winning Marathi novel translated to English

by - 5/01/2024

 Indian literature is immensely rich and so are Indian writers. But for English readers like us, we are highly dependent on translated versions to savour our well endowed heritage. Yayati is one such book written by VS Khandekar in Marathi which was published in 1959. It was translated by Y.P Kulkarni and published in English in 1978. 



This book has won several prestigious awards including the Sahitya Akademi award and Jnanapitha Award. It is one of Khandekar's best works and should be read by historical book lovers like me.



Yayati is based on the historical character of the same name as in Mahabharata. He was the king of Hastinapur and was the son of King Nahusha. The main characters of the novel, apart from the father and son are Devayani, his wife, who is the daughter of Shukracharya, her maid Sharmistha , Puru (his illegitimate child with the maid) , Kacha (Devayani' love) and other complicated characters. It's basically a tale of lust and immorality. 

Modern day critics correlate the character of Yayati with the modern man. Someone who craves more and more, has a lot but still not satisfied, resulting in immoral practices.

This book was definitely a brave take on human desires based on the mythological characters of our Magnum opus.


I'm participating in #BlogchatterA2Z


This blog post is part of the blog challenge ‘BookishCafeBloghop2024’ hosted by Rakhi Jayashankar and Samata Dey Bose

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8 comments


  1. "Yayati," an award-winning Marathi novel by V.S. Khandekar, stands as a beacon of Marathi literature, captivating readers with its profound narrative and rich characters. The novel delves into the complexities of human desires, ambitions, and the eternal struggle between duty and personal gratification. Set against the backdrop of ancient India.

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  2. How strange it is when we look into history not to learn from it but to put up the blame on some event that may justify our actions. In fiction specially historic fiction and mythology sometimes I feel that we give more justifications than solutions. How strange, yet we love these stories and this one surely piqued my interest.

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  3. I find it so interesting that reginal literature focusses a lot on Indian mythology. Yayati seems as relevant today, as then. It surely makes for an interesting read, besides being an award-winning book.

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  4. Yayati indeed makes a wonderful read and resonates so much with the modern times as well. Lust is an everlasting thing. It just changes its form frm time to time.

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  5. Although I've heard a lot about Yayati, I still haven't got the chance to pick it up. I like books based on Indian mythology. I will surely add this to my tbr list.

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  6. I love how you highlighted the Yayati’s relevance to modern readers through its exploration of timeless human desires. The connection to Indian mythology makes it even more intriguing. I am adding this book to my reading list.

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  7. Yayati sounds interesting. I haven't read it yet. Would love to read it soon. It looks like my cup of tea

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  8. Your review of "Yayati," the award-winning Marathi novel by V.S. Khandekar, provides an insightful glimpse into its historical and cultural significance. It's fascinating to learn about the novel's rich narrative, rooted in the Mahabharata, and its exploration of human desires and immorality. Your comparison of Yayati to the modern man highlights the timeless relevance of the story.

    The translation by Y.P. Kulkarni opens up this classic to a broader audience, allowing English readers to appreciate the depth of Indian literature. Your recommendation makes it clear that "Yayati" is a must-read for lovers of historical fiction and mythology. Thank you for sharing this compelling review!

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